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Americans Shifting Focus to Asia

Bridges over Irawadi
Radek Kucharski

After a decade of war in Afghanistan and Iraq, Americans recognize China’s growing influence and Asia’s importance to the US.

Key Findings

For the first time since the question was first asked in the 1994 Chicago Council Survey, more Americans say that Asia is more important to the United States than Europe. When asked about the rise of China, about half of Americans say that China’s economic growth will affect the US in equally positive and negative ways; just over half see US debt to China as a critical threat. Most favor pursuing friendly cooperation and engagement over working to limit China’s growth. Turning to East Asia, Americans strongly support building stronger relations with South Korea and Japan even if this might diminish relations with China. Overall, a majority of Americans favor making the “pivot” of shifting military and diplomatic resources away from the Middle East and Europe and toward Asia. 

About the Authors
Vice President, Public Opinion and Foreign Policy
Headshot for Dina Smeltz
Dina Smeltz, a polling expert, has more than 25 years of experience designing and fielding international social and political surveys. Prior to joining the Council to lead its annual survey of American attitudes on US foreign policy, she served in the Bureau of Intelligence and Research at the US State Department's Office of Research from 1992 to 2008.
Headshot for Dina Smeltz