Trump and Xi Agree on “Constructive Strategic Stability,” But Differ on What It Means

Analysis
by Paul Heer

Prospects for positive breakthroughs and stabilization of the US-China relationship will remain limited as long as the two sides are focused more on maneuvering for advantage than on working to define the concept.

President Donald Trump and China's President Xi Jinping walk along the Colonnade of the White House, Thursday, Sept. 24, 2026, in Washington.
Jacquelyn Martin / AP
US Foreign Policy

The Case for Talking to China Is Not a Case for Détente

Analysis
by Evan Medeiros

Summits, like this week’s between Trump and Xi, are never cost-free.

President Donald Trump and China's President Xi Jinping shake hands as first lady Melania Trump and China's first lady Peng Liyuan watch, after visiting the National Archives Museum, Friday, Sept. 25, 2026, in Washington.
Julia Demaree / AP
US Foreign Policy

Trump's Meeting with Xi Reveals Limits of Personalistic Foreign Policy

Analysis
by Raymond C. Kuo

The two leaders left the US-China summit without any agreement on technology competition, trade, or Taiwan.

President Donald Trump, from right, and first lady Melania Trump attend a tea with China's President Xi Jinping, from left, and his wife Peng Liyuan in the Red Room of the White House, Friday, Sept. 25, 2026, in Washington.
Jacquelyn Martin / AP
US Foreign Policy

What Trump’s Greenland Deal Means for Arctic Security

Analysis
by Coauthors

Julianne Smith, Deborah Rosenblum, and Ariane Tabatabai discuss how the US-Denmark-Greenland agreement will impact US force posture, intra-NATO tensions, and Trump’s push to acquire Greenland.

President Donald Trump shakes hands with Greenland's Prime Minister Jens-Frederik Nielsen, before signing a security agreement during the United Nations General Assembly, Tuesday, Sept. 22, 2026, at the UN headquarters, as Denmark's Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen, center, looks on.
Julia Demaree Nikhinson / AP
Geopolitics

Trump Hosts Xi for Historic Summit

In the News
NewsNation
Craig Kafura

"Trump is clearly interested in pursuing a good relationship with President Xi," Council Director of Public Opinion and Foreign Policy Craig Kafura tells NewsNation. "Now it's up to the working levels to see if they can make some of that top-down blessing produce real fruit."

Craig Kafura appears on NewsNation Geopolitics

Russia Tests NATO with Aggressive Tactics in Europe

In the News
PBS News Compass Points
Julianne Smith

Key European leaders are sounding the alarm over Russian aggression, warning that Vladimir Putin is planning attacks aimed at testing NATO’s security alliance. Compass Points moderator Nick Schifrin discusses those concerns with the Council's Julianne Smith and other experts.

A person speaks on camera US Foreign Policy

Trump and Xi Face a New Question: What to Do About AI

Podcast
Deep Dish on Global Affairs Podcast

Patrick McGee says the differences between the US and China on AI may be “a little bit superficial.” So, what could Trump and Xi actually agree on?

Trump Xi
Jacquelyn Martin / AP
Technology

Never Mind Trump—If Europe Wants to Save NATO, It Must Win Over the American People

In the News
The Guardian
Leslie Vinjamuri

"At a moment when Europe is focused on persuading Donald Trump to remain committed to NATO, it needs to convince Americans, too," Council President and CEO Leslie Vinjamuri writes.

A group photo of NATO heads of state and government at the NATO summit in Ankara, Turkey US Foreign Policy

Trump’s Instability Undercuts Genuine US–China Stabilization

In the News
East Asia Forum
Paul Heer

"Trump’s approach to China lacks coherence, consistency, and consensus within his administration on what strategy and policies to follow," Council Senior Nonresident Fellow Paul Heer writes.

President Donald Trump speaks to reporters during a tour of the South Lawn of the White House with China's President Xi Jinping
Alex Brandon / AP
Geopolitics

Can the United States and China Compete on AI While Managing Shared Risks?

Analysis
by Coauthors

Without buy-in from Washington and Beijing, proposals aimed at reining in artificial intelligence are unlikely to move the needle.

A person passes by a display of robots and a sign that says AI
Ng Han Guan / AP
Technology