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China

Trump and Xi Agree on "Constructive Strategic Stability," But Differ on What It Means

Analysis
by Paul Heer

Prospects for positive breakthroughs and stabilization of the US-China relationship will remain limited as long as the two sides are focused more on maneuvering for advantage than on working to define the concept.

President Donald Trump and China's President Xi Jinping walk along the Colonnade of the White House, Thursday, Sept. 24, 2026, in Washington.
Jacquelyn Martin / AP
US Foreign Policy

The Case for Talking to China Is Not a Case for Détente

Analysis
by Evan Medeiros

Summits, like this week’s between Trump and Xi, are never cost-free.

President Donald Trump and China's President Xi Jinping shake hands as first lady Melania Trump and China's first lady Peng Liyuan watch, after visiting the National Archives Museum, Friday, Sept. 25, 2026, in Washington.
Julia Demaree / AP
US Foreign Policy

Trump's Meeting with Xi Reveals Limits of Personalistic Foreign Policy

Analysis
by Raymond C. Kuo

The two leaders left the US-China summit without any agreement on technology competition, trade, or Taiwan.

President Donald Trump, from right, and first lady Melania Trump attend a tea with China's President Xi Jinping, from left, and his wife Peng Liyuan in the Red Room of the White House, Friday, Sept. 25, 2026, in Washington.
Jacquelyn Martin / AP
US Foreign Policy

Trump Hosts Xi for Historic Summit

In the News
NewsNation
Craig Kafura

"Trump is clearly interested in pursuing a good relationship with President Xi," Council Director of Public Opinion and Foreign Policy Craig Kafura tells NewsNation. "Now it's up to the working levels to see if they can make some of that top-down blessing produce real fruit."

Craig Kafura appears on NewsNation Geopolitics

Trump's Instability Undercuts Genuine US–China Stabilization

In the News
East Asia Forum
Paul Heer

"Trump’s approach to China lacks coherence, consistency, and consensus within his administration on what strategy and policies to follow," Council Senior Nonresident Fellow Paul Heer writes.

President Donald Trump speaks to reporters during a tour of the South Lawn of the White House with China's President Xi Jinping
Alex Brandon / AP
Geopolitics

Will China Fill the UN Leadership Gap?

Analysis
by Raymond C. Kuo

Reports that Xi will forgo addressing the United Nations General Assembly ahead of his meeting with Trump in Washington raise uncomfortable questions about the role of multilateral institutions under great power compacts.

People walk around the plaza by the Sphere Within Sphere outside the United Nations Headquarters on the first day of the 80th session of the UN General Assembly's High-Level week, Monday, Sept. 22, 2025.
Angelina Katsanis / AP
Global Politics

What Winning the AI Race Really Means

Podcast
Deep Dish on Global Affairs Podcast

Everyone is asking whether the US is ahead in the AI race. Anne Neuberger argues that's the wrong question and explains what matters instead.

A factory working lining up a data chip under a machine.
Jeffrey McWhorter / AP
Technology

The Shortcomings of US Transactionalism

Analysis
by Leslie Vinjamuri

America’s treatment of its allies is creating a gap that others will fill.

President Donald Trump walks through blue curtains
Alex Brandon / AP
US Foreign Policy

Why the US Shouldn't Dismiss Taiwan's Cheng Li-Wun

In the News
The National Interest
Paul Heer

The KMT leader’s recent visit to the United States underscores how rigid US-Taiwan policy has become, Council Senior Nonresident Fellow Paul Heer writes.

Cheng Li-wun speaks to reporters in Washington, DC
Mark Schiefelbein / AP
Global Politics

Don't Let China Stack the Deck

In the News
Foreign Policy
Suzanne Nossel

"By demonstrating how AI can render democracies more efficient and better able to deliver, the United States can offer a counterweight to China’s authoritarian efficacy," Council Lester Crown Senior Nonresident Fellow Suzanne Nossel writes.

Artificial Intelligence robots demonstrate working on power grid control units in China
Andy Wong / AP
Technology